* Prakrti — Causal matter — subtle substratum of the molecular and mental universe — sakti
“Yet Siva could not find her, or peace anywhere. He made a garland of her bones. Like one who was not a god, he wailed aloud; like a lover disordered by the pain of separation. Although the Supreme Lord by his power of illusion had taken upon himself madness and pain, yet he is really unaltered, undistressed and unconquered. Through any change in form whatever, he is untainted by maya. What use has he for love and delusion?

“In the meantime, the demon Taraka oppressed the gods, laid waste the celestial world, and invaded the sky-high mountain. No one, no god, had been able to subdue Taraka (demon of the reactive mind) for he was a great ascetic, and thus had won the boon from Brahma: Taraka would be defeated by an infant seven days old; but his slayer was not yet born. The slayer of Taraka was to be born as Siva’s son.
“In due course, the Great Goddess as Pãrvatï was born from Menä, and cried like any newborn child. Although the little girl played with balls and dolls, the knowledge of her previous birth soon came to her. She had privileges of birth similar to those of Sati, together with all the knowledge of the world of the gods (who acted like human beings) which Sati had not acquired in her short life. Her family lineage however was different from that of Sati’s. Daksa was a son of Brahma the Creator, whereas Parvata’s original state lay far back, before the rule of the gods began, and before the Asuras, the Titans, had become demons.
“One feature that these two incarnations of the Great Goddess had in common was the darkness in their complexion, which they largely owed to the goddess Night, whose name Sati’s mother had borne, and who in person, had entered Menä’s womb. On her father’s side, Pãrvatï was heir to the hardness of the Mountain ; she inherited the firmness of the rock. This was not any rock, not even the rock of ages, but that all-embracing rock which, in the myth of Indra, (before Siva’s Vedic aeon as Rudra, the Wild Archer) had held within it the cosmos-to-be. This possessive Mountain had kept within itself the flowing light of the godhead. When the Mountain was shattered by Indra, the sun’s rays and the flowing rivers were set free.
“According to Brahma’s plan, Pãrvatï would practice austerities in order to be united with Siva in marriage; the conjoint energies would be formidable. Even so, the destruction of the demon Taraka seemed improbable. Their conjoint tapas had to be made even stronger. To this purpose, the Goddess Night was to interrupt their love-making by a quarrel between them. Siva would chide Pãrvatï’s dark colour in jest. Pãrvatï would be annoyed and leave him to perform austerities in order to rid herself of her darkness. Siva too would practice tapas. After this interruption, heightening their energies and desire, the son born of their union would destroy the demon.
“Thus Brahma instructed the goddess Night to work on their increase of sexual power by two means: tapas or interruption, and quarrel. His concern was now not to create mortals, but the survival and creativity of the gods. In the plan of Brahma, the asceticism of the gods was meant to be subservient to their role as the future parents of the son who would save the world. A new god was needed, more powerful than Taraka, more powerful than any god. He did not yet exist, and could be born only from the union of Siva and Pãrvatï – a supergod to defeat an invincible demon.”
Extracts from The Presence of Siva by Stella Kramrisch
published by Princeton University
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The Birth of Skanda: Part One
A Story from the Rudrasamhita in the Siva Purana (Excerpts, as abridged and published in Self Enquiry December 2000) The Puranas are of more recent vintage than the Vedas and Upanishads. They record the cosmology of the gods as it impinged on human history.
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“ONCE UPON a time, O sage, a monstrous demon ravaged the Universe from end to end. His name was “Taraka or “Tarakasura”, meaning “hyper-reactive mind”, and he was the unconquered King of the Triple World. The gods were powerless to prevent his arrogance and ambition, for this reason: by concentrating the power of his thought through penance and austerities, he had forced Brahma the Creator himself to promise him any boon that he should demand.

“These austerities included the following: (1) He stood on one foot, holding the other and both hands up towards heaven, with his eyes fixed on the sun. (2) He stood on one great toe. (3) He took only water as sustenance, and lived similarly on air. (4) He had himself successively drowned in water, and buried in earth and consumed by fire, but continued his devotions. (5) He stood on his head. (6) He hung on a tree by his hands. (7) He bore the weight of his body on one hand. (8) He hung on a tree with his head downwards.
“Such merit was irresistible, O Sage!. Indra and a host of demi-gods, alarmed lest their sovereignty be usurped through the potency of this penance, besieged Brahma for consolation. Brahma told them that although unable to resist such sadhana and austerities, he would, after rewarding it with the boon demanded, devise a method of rendering it ultimately inoffensive to them.
“What was Taraka’s demand? It was this: He should be unrivalled in strength. No hand should slay him but that of a son of Lord Siva. Everyone knew that Siva the ascetic had not the slightest interest in procreation. For some aeons, the worlds endured and groaned with Asuric chaos. The Sun in dread gave no heat, and the Moon in terror remained always at full. The Winds blew as he dictated; in short, Taraka usurped the entire management of the Universe.

“Every divine ingenuity was taxed, to arrange the marriage whence should arise the deliverer of the world, because Siva could not be influenced with the passion of love. At length, Indra persuaded Kama, the deity of Lust, to lie in ambush, and contrived that Parvati, the Daughter of the Himalayas, should be seen by the yogic Siva while engaged in the amiable and graceful act of gathering flowers, wherewith to decorate His image. Kama settled himself in the bushes, accompanied by his wife Ratti (Desire) and his bosom friend Vasantu (the Spring) and, taking careful aim, launched an arrow straight into Siva’s third Eye.
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“O Sage! The deity, enraged at having his devotions interrupted, reduced Kama to ashes by a beam of fire from that same organ; and a wonderfully loud sound arose, covering the whole firmament. Parvati was terrified, and returned into the Himalayas, along with her maids. There she dwelt in deep distress, remembering the various gestures and movements of Siva, and muttering to herself ever and anon – “Siva, Siva. Fie upon my beauty. Fie on my birth and activity.”
“Whereupon, Parvati returned to the grove where Lord Siva had performed penance, built an altar, cleaned the ground, and embarked on a sadhana of her own. In the summer she kept a perpetually blazing fire all round, and remaining within, continued to mutter His name. In the rainy season she sat on the bare rock and let herself be drenched. During the winter, and in snowfall, and at night, she remained partly submerged in water, observing fast. She bore every extreme of Nature with equanimity; and, clad in barks of trees, wearing matted hair, and eager in the meditation of Siva, she impressed and surpassed even sages.

“Thus passed three thousand years. Through her penance, trees bore fruit, flowers of variegated colour blossomed there, lions and cows prone to amorous passions, ceased to harass one another, cats and mice became friends, and the entire forest became comparable to Siva’s abode on Mount Kailas.
“During this epoque, her father, the Lord Himalaya visited her and tried to persuade his dear daughter not to exhaust herself. Of what avail was Siva, by whom Kama had been reduced to ashes? Why try to catch the moon in the sky? Come home! But she replied, ‘O father, O mother, O kinsmen, with my penance alone here itself, I shall bring Him who burnt Kama and the mountainous forest. He is favourably disposed to His devotees. All of you please go to your abodes. You need not be anxious over this.’ And her family returned to geological time, praising her.
“By now, as a result of her penance, the Universe itself was becoming scorched. The gods conferred with Vishnu, and although very nervous, approached Siva themselves, to inform him of what was going on. They found Him in His cave, effulgent and seated in the yogic posture. Vishnu respectfully aroused Him from His trance and told Him. ‘O Lord Siva, the demon Taraka will be killed only by your Self-begotten son, and not otherwise. Ponder this, and take pity on us. Obeisance, O great Lord, to you. O Lord, redeem the gods from the misery brought about by Taraka. Hence, O Lord Siva, Parvati shall be accepted by you and grasped with your right hand. Accept her hand as offered in marriage by the Lord of the Mountains. She is full of noble attributes.’

goddess driving tritons, 1957
“Siva replied, ‘If goddess Parvati, the most beautiful lady, were to be accepted by me, she will resuscitate Kama on account of the marriage. Then all the gods, sages and ascetics will become lusty and incompetent in the great path of Yoga. A great favour to the gods was done by me, when Kama was burnt. Everyone’s meditation used to be spoiled by this stubborn archer. Kama leads to hell, lust to anger, anger to delusion, and delusion destroys penance. Anger and lust shall be eschewed by you, the best of gods. My words shall be heeded by you all, and not otherwise.’ Whereupon, He entered into His own features, and He, the Lord of great enjoyment and protection, became engrossed in supreme bliss.

“The gods in dismay, petitioned Siva’s steward, the Bull Nandin – ‘What shall we do now? Siva has become detached and has gone on meditation.’ Nandin advised them to eulogise Him with respect and piteous request, and to appeal to His compassion. They all cried so loudly, that He, the great Lord, ceased His meditation, due to His fondness for them, and asked them what they wanted. The whole tale came out. And He laughed, and replied, in brief: ‘Marriage is not a proper thing for men. Marriage is a great fetter. Anyone bound with nooses of iron and timber can secure release, but one bound with nooses of women never frees himself. Although I know and realise this, although I have the wisdom, yet I shall accede to your request and make it fruitful; for I am definitely subservient to my devotees. Hence, I may do anything. I am known all over the three worlds as one who performs ill-fitting things. What is the use of talking? I know the sufferings you undergo from the demon Taraka. I shall remove them. Although I am not interested at all in dalliance, I shall marry Parvati for begetting a son. Off you go, all of you, to your respective abodes, and be without fear. I shall achieve your task. Have no anxiety.’
“When Brahma, Vishnu and the sages had all gone, Siva meditated upon His own soul stationed in Himself as Atman, free from illusion and obsessions. Thus He became aware of Parvati’s state, and wondered at that. It distracted Him from contemplation. A deity subservient to His devotees cannot be otherwise. He summoned the Seven Celestial Sages, Vasishta and others, and commissioned them to go to the Daughter of the Himalayas and test her resolve.

“Seven wise, sweet and holy men appeared in Parvati’s grove by the bank of the river, and enchanted her with their discourse. They also told her that He for whose sake she was performing this elaborate sadhana was a perpetually indifferent person of no emotional disturbance, an enemy to innocent lust, that he had an inauspicious body, and no shame, home or pedigree, was naked and ill-featured, and only associated with ghosts, goblins and corpses – in short, a rogue and a ne’er-do-well who had led all her dedication astray …
To Be Continued

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Sacred India Tarot 6 of Lotuses – Parvati begins her spiritual practice
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Correspondence October 2004:
“Dear Jane,
“Herewith our feedback on Lotus 6. Regards, Gautam.”
“Dear Gautam,
“this card is tremendous and of course the serpent of the Kundalini is active. The sheer power generated from tapasya is conveyed very well. Jane should be left in peace as she has hit a rare vein of connection with Purusha and Prakriti.
“In fact, given how she seems connected to Siva at the moment, perhaps she should take a shot at the major arcana World card again – a great dancing Nataraja in a cosmic outer-space background. This especially so as Ardhanariswara is going to be covered in this suit, and we can bring The Fool (Rudra Siva) to completion as Nataraja.
“There are a few representations of the tapasya of Parvati in south Indian temples, but nothing like this. With regard, Rohit.”

Sacred India Tarot Rudra

Sacred India Tarot Natarajan

Early Nataraja

naga serpent gods
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For other Sacred India Tarot posts, look under Recent Posts,
or in the Category, or in Archive of All Posts in the title bar.
Rohit Arya
Rohit Arya is an Author, Yogi and Polymath. He has written the first book on Vaastu to be published in the West, {translated into five languages} the first book on tarot to be published in India, co-authored a book on fire sacrifice, and is the creator of The Sacred India Tarot {82 card deck and book}. He has also written A Gathering of Gods. He is a corporate trainer, a mythologist and vibrant speaker as well as an arts critic and cultural commentator. Rohit is also a Lineage Master in the Eight Spiritual Breaths system of Yoga.
Earlier posts about the deck, including the first 15 Major Arcana archives are in http://aryayogi.wordpress.com The deck is copyrighted (c) 2011 to the publishers, Yogi Impressions Books pvt, and available also on Amazon and internationally.
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Jane Adams
My adventure invites fellow travellers. I am a poet, an artist and a seer. I welcome conversation among the PHILO SOFIA, the lovers of wisdom.
This blog is a vehicle to promote also my published work – The Sacred India Tarot (with Rohit Arya, Yogi Impressions Books) and The Dreamer in the Dream – a collection of short stories (0 Books). Watch this space.
All art and creative writing in this blog is copyright © Janeadamsart 2012. May not be used for commercial purposes. May be used and shared for non-commercial means with credit to Jane Adams and a link to the web address https://janeadamsart.wordpress.com/